Polity Research & Consulting

YouTube is an American online video-sharing platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. Three former PayPal employees—Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim—created the service in February 2005. Google bought the site in November 2006 for US$1.65 billion; YouTube now operates as one of Google's subsidiaries.

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Asia, the United States and the United Kingdom.

Mastercard Incorporated (stylized as MasterCard from 1979 to 2016 and mastercard since 2016) is an American multinational financial services corporation headquartered in the Mastercard International Global Headquarters in Purchase, New York, United States. The Global Operations Headquarters is located in O'Fallon, Missouri, United States, a municipality of St. Charles County, Missouri.

Stripe is an American technology company based in San Francisco, California. Its software allows individuals and businesses to make and receive payments over the Internet.

Amazon.com, Inc. is an American electronic commerce and cloud computing company founded by Jeff Bezos in 1994.

Alphabet is a multinational conglomerate that serves as the parent company of Google and several other subsidiaries. It was created in 2015 as a restructuring of Google, with the goal of making the various parts of the company more manageable and allowing them to operate more independently. The company is led by CEO Sundar Pichai and is headquartered in Mountain View, California.